![]() ![]() The site is a Scheduled Ancient Monument and archaeologists have been excavating this amazing site for many years. Five miles away you can explore reconstructed roundhouses at Castell Henllys Iron Age Village and see how they lived back in the day through interactive exhibitions and guided tours. Once the modern era had begun, it wasn’t long before battles began. Pentre Ifan, in north Pembrokeshire, is the site of the largest and most arresting set of Neolithic tombs anywhere in Wales, perched and stacked atop a grassy slope. Bedd Arthur (Arthur's Grave) is a Neolithic stone circle up in the Preseli Hills looking out over Carn Menyn / Carn Meini - the source of the Stonehenge bluestones. It's not the only place in the area laying claim to Arthurian heritage. Shrouded in mystery, this rock might have been carved by astronomers or, in a slightly more fanciful suggestion, single-handedly launched across an estuary by the mighty King Arthur, lying there until it became a protected monument in the late 19th century. ![]() Glacial melt forced the Mesolithic people out of their homes and now Doggerland, like the fabled Atlantis, is just a sunken and mostly forgotten Stone Age culture, its only evidence being decayed artifacts and fossils of its people.Seek out Arthur’s Stone, near the village of Reynoldston on Gower. The story of the Mesolithic people and their home of Doggerland are cautionary tales for the consequences of a rapidly rising sea level. Climate scientists say that a similar situation could affect the billions of people who live within 60 kilometers (37 miles) of a shoreline today, if polar ice caps continue to melt at an accelerated pace. ![]() Mesolithic peoples were forced out of Doggerland by rising water that engulfed their low-lying settlements. Those studying the Doggerland area are finding that the climate change faced by Mesolithic people is analogous to our own. Using sophisticated seismic survey data acquired mainly by oil companies drilling in the North Sea, the scientists have been able to reconstruct a digital model of nearly 46,620 square kilometers (18,000 square miles) of what Doggerland looked like before it was flooded. These artifacts brought Doggerland’s submerged history to the attention of British and Dutch archaeologists and paleontologists. Around 6,000 years ago, the Mesolithic people were forced onto higher ground in what is today England and the Netherlands.Įvidence of Doggerlanders’ nomadic presence can be found embedded in the seafloor, where modern fishermen often find ancient bones and tools that date to about 9,000 years ago. Water previously locked away in glaciers and ice sheets began to melt, drowning Doggerland. Over time, the Doggerlanders were slowly flooded out of their seasonal hunting grounds. Archaeologists and anthropologists say the Doggerlanders were hunter-gatherers who migrated with the seasons, fishing, hunting, and gathering food such as hazelnuts and berries. Instead of the North Sea, the area was a series of gently sloping hills, marshland, heavily wooded valleys, and swampy lagoons: Doggerland. But roughly 12,000 years ago, as the last major ice age was reaching its end, the area was very different. Looking at the area between mainland Europe and the eastern coast of Great Britain, you probably wouldn’t guess it had been anything other than a great expanse of ocean water. Things aren’t always what they seem on the surface.
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